Entropion :causes, symptoms and treatments

What is entropion?

Entropion is a common eye condition where the eyelid (upper or lower) turns inward towards the eye, causing the eyelashes and skin to rub against the eyeball. This can lead to significant discomfort and potential damage to the eye's surface.

What causes entropion?

The primary cause of entropion is the natural aging process, which weakens the muscles around the eye. Other causes include:

• Scarring: Previous injuries or surgeries can alter the eyelid's shape.
• Excessive rubbing: Frequent rubbing of the eyes can contribute to the development of entropion.
• Infections: Eye infections like trachoma, particularly common in developing countries, can cause entropion.
• Congenital factors: Rarely, entropion can be present from birth due to incomplete muscle formation.

Symptoms of entropion

Common symptoms of entropion include:

• Watery eyes
• Eye redness
• Eye pain
• Irritation or a gritty feeling
• Sensitivity to light
• Feeling of a foreign body in the eye
• Eye discharge
• Corneal ulcers (in severe cases)

Treatment for entropion

If you suspect you have entropion, seek medical advice promptly to prevent complications like vision loss. Treatment options include:

• Botulinum Toxin Injections: These can temporarily correct the eyelid position but require regular treatments.
• Surgery: Surgical correction is a permanent solution for entropion. At OCL Vision, we offer specialised entropion surgery to reposition the eyelid and prevent further irritation. Learn more about entropion surgery.

Preventing entropion

Preventing entropion can be challenging, especially since it often results from aging. However, you can lower your risk by:

• Avoiding excessive eye rubbing
• Seeking medical advice if you experience persistent eye redness or irritation, particularly after visiting areas where trachoma is common

By maintaining eye health and seeking timely medical intervention, you can manage and treat entropion effectively.

Meet your surgeon: Ms Susan Sarangapani

View Profile